England, Wales and Northern Ireland
Standard Personal Allowance of £12,570, 20% basic rate, 40% higher rate and 45% additional rate. The Personal Allowance tapers once adjusted net income exceeds £100,000.
Estimate net salary across England, Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland, including Income Tax, employee National Insurance, pension contributions and student loans.
This calculator separates the UK tax regions instead of treating every UK employee as though the same Income Tax bands apply. England, Wales and Northern Ireland use the main UK bands, while Scotland uses six Scottish Income Tax bands. Employee National Insurance uses the same standard category A thresholds across the UK.
Standard Personal Allowance of £12,570, 20% basic rate, 40% higher rate and 45% additional rate. The Personal Allowance tapers once adjusted net income exceeds £100,000.
19% starter, 20% basic, 21% intermediate, 42% higher, 45% advanced and 48% top rates, using the 2026/27 Scottish bands.
Standard category A employee NI is estimated at 8% between £12,570 and £50,270 and 2% above £50,270.
Annual thresholds are applied for Plans 1, 2, 4 and 5 at 9%, plus an optional postgraduate loan at 6%. Actual payroll deductions are calculated per pay period and rounded.
Salary sacrifice reduces the earnings used for Income Tax, employee NI and student-loan estimates. A net-pay workplace pension reduces taxable pay but does not reduce the NI or student-loan earnings used here. Relief-at-source pensions and employer contributions are not modelled.
Primary sources, reviewed 23 June 2026: UK Income Tax rates, Scottish Income Tax, HMRC employer rates and thresholds 2026/27, and student and postgraduate loan deduction tables.